☆ ᠸ·ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ
ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠢ ᠬᠠᠪᠰᠤᠷᠴᠤ ᠰᠦᠯᠵᠢᠶᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢᠨᠤᠯ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭᠲᠡᠢ
ᠲᠤᠥᠷ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠢ᠍ᠰᠭᠦ ᠮᠡᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠲᠦ᠋ᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠭ᠍ᠵᠢ᠍ᠯᠳ᠋ᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳ᠋ᠤᠨ᠂ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠨ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠤᠯᠠᠰᠢ᠍ᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠨᠠ᠂ ᠬᠡᠶᠠ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠬᠠᠷᠢ᠍ᠨ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢ᠍ᠨᠤᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠨᠡᠷᠪᠡᠭ᠍ᠳ᠋ᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠠᠰᠢ᠍ᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠵᠦ᠋ᠢ᠍ᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠢ᠍ᠨᠤᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢ᠍ᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭ᠍ᠳ᠋ᠡᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠬᠠᠮᠠᠳ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠨᠡᠷ ᠢ ᠵᠤᠪᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠨᠠ᠃ ᠤᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠬᠢ ᠵᠠᠷᠢ᠍ᠮ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠍ᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠍ᠳᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠨᠳ᠋ᠦᠰᠦᠯᠡᠪᠡᠯ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ᠍ᠳ ᠲᠤᠰ ᠲᠤᠰ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠭᠤᠴᠢ᠂ ᠠᠩᠬᠠ ᠲᠤᠮᠳ᠋ᠠᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠦ᠋ᠴᠢ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠲᠤᠮᠳ᠋ᠠᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠵᠠᠭᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠢᠷᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠲᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠴᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠨᠦ᠋ᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠨᠠ᠃
ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢ᠍ᠨᠤᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠨᠡᠷᠪᠡᠭ᠍ᠳ᠋ᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠬᠤ ᠭᠤᠥᠯ ᠰᠢ᠍ᠯᠳ᠋ᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ᠂ ᠲᠡᠳ᠋ᠡᠨᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠶᠢᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠢ᠌ᠳ᠋ᠤᠷ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠴᠢ᠍ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤ ᠡᠵᠢ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠳ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠤᠴᠢ᠍ᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠡᠴᠢ᠍ᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠢᠨᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠯᠠ ᠰᠡᠯᠡᠭᠦᠥ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠣ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠳ᠋ᠠᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ᠂ ᠡᠢ᠌ᠮᠦ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠳ᠋ᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠥᠷ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠠ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠨᠦ᠋ᠬᠦᠷᠯᠡᠨ᠂ 《ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠢ᠌ᠵᠠ》 ᠪᠤᠯᠳ᠋ᠠᠭ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠨᠠ᠃ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠤᠳ᠋ᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠠ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠵᠦᠢᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠳ᠋ᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠳ᠋ᠠᠭ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠥᠷ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢ᠍ᠨᠤᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠨᠡᠷᠪᠡᠭ᠍ᠳ᠋ᠡᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠠᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠥᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠡᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠳ᠋ᠠᠭ᠄
ᠨᠢ᠍ᠭᠡ᠂ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢ᠍ᠨᠤᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠨᠡᠷᠪᠡᠭ᠍ᠳ᠋ᠡᠭᠦ ᠭᠤᠥᠯ ᠰᠢ᠍ᠯᠳ᠋ᠠᠭᠠᠨ
(1) ᠲᠤᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠠᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠯ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠠᠬᠠ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠯᠢ᠍ᠪᠠ ᠤᠶᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠵᠠᠷᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠃ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠬᠡᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠠᠮᠢ᠍ᠳ᠋ᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠲᠤᠮᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠤᠥᠷ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠨᠡᠷᠪᠡᠭ᠍ᠳ᠋ᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠳ᠋ᠡᠨᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠤᠯ᠂ ᠤᠷᠮᠠ ᠪᠠᠬᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠲᠠᠳ᠋ᠠᠭᠳ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠳ᠋ᠠᠭ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠢᠩᠭᠢᠨᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠷᠢ᠍ᠶᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠡᠬᠢ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠪᠢᠴᠢ᠍ᠭ᠌ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠠᠯᠭᠤᠷ ᠵᠢᠨᠷ ᠬᠤᠯᠠᠳᠬᠤ᠂ ᠤᠷᠮᠠ ᠮᠠᠭᠤᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠢᠳ᠋ᠡᠪᠬᠢᠵᠢ᠍ᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠃ (2)ᠬᠠᠢ᠌ᠷᠠ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠳ᠋ᠦᠷᠬᠡᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠠᠩ ᠴᠤᠯᠭᠤᠢ᠃ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠠ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠲᠠᠨᠢ᠍ᠯᠴᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠠᠢ᠌ᠵᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ᠍ᠮᠦᠰᠦᠨ ᠢᠳ᠋ᠡᠭᠡᠭᠦ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢ᠍ᠰᠤᠨ ᠲᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢ᠍ᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠰᠠᠳ᠋ᠤᠨ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢ᠍ᠨ ᠠᠯᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ᠍ᠮ ᠵᠢᠨᠷ ᠲᠡᠳ᠋ᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠢ᠌ᠵᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠦᠷᠭᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳ᠋ᠤᠨ᠂ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠠ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠵᠠᠷᠢ᠍ᠮ ᠵᠦ᠋ᠢ᠍ᠯ ᠶᠢᠠᠨ ᠵᠤᠷᠢ᠍ᠭᠤᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠡᠴᠢ᠍ᠭᠡ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠨᠢ᠍ᠭᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠳ᠋ᠠᠯᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠠᠷᠢ᠍ᠮ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠡᠴᠢ᠍ᠭᠡ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠠᠰ ᠲᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢ᠍ᠭᠤᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢ᠍ᠯᠴᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠢ᠌ᠰᠤᠩᠨᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠵᠡᠭ᠍ᠳ᠋ᠡᠯ ᠴᠦ ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠳ᠋ᠡᠭ᠌᠃ (3) ᠬᠠᠮᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷᠤᠨᠳ᠋ᠤᠬᠢ ᠬᠠᠷᠢ᠍ᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠤᠯᠪᠤᠭᠠ ᠢᠪᠴᠡᠥ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ᠃ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢ᠍ᠨᠤᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠨᠡᠷᠪᠡᠭ᠍ᠳ᠋ᠡᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠶᠡᠷᠦᠳ᠋ᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠠᠷᠪᠢᠨ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠢ᠌ᠵᠠ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠳ᠋ᠠᠭ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠠ ᠤᠷᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠨᠠᠢ᠌ᠵᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠶᠠᠷᠢ᠍ᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠳ᠋ᠠᠭ᠂ ᠡᠢ᠌ᠮᠦ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠠᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ᠍ᠳ᠋ᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠡᠬᠢ ᠨᠦ᠋ᠬᠦᠷᠰᠡᠭ᠌ ᠬᠠᠷᠢ᠍ᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠯᠭᠤᠷᠬᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠨᠷ ᠨᠢ᠍ᠮᠬᠡᠷᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠳ᠋ᠠᠭ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠦᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠳ᠋ᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠴᠢ᠍ᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢ᠍ᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠲᠣ ᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠢ᠌ᠴᠡᠭᠦ᠂ ᠢᠯᠡᠳᠭᠡᠭᠦ ᠴᠢ᠍ᠳ᠋ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢ᠍ᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠂ ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠠᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠠᠮᠢ᠍ᠳ᠋ᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠴᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠨᠤᠭᠤᠷᠠᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠤᠴᠠᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠰᠦᠯᠳ᠋ᠡ ᠪᠤᠢ᠌ᠵᠢᠯᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠠᠰᠢ᠍ᠭ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠳ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠲᠤᠯᠭᠠᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠳ᠋ᠠᠭ᠃ (4) ᠤᠷᠮᠠ ᠵᠤᠷᠢ᠍ᠭ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠢ᠍ᠯᠠᠬᠤ᠃ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢ᠍ᠨᠤᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠨᠡᠷᠪᠡᠭ᠍ᠳ᠋ᠡᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠥᠭᠡᠳ᠂ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠢ᠍ᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢ᠍ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠪᠡᠷ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠯᠡ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠯᠳ᠋ᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠰᠢ᠍ᠩᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠳ᠋ᠡ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠤᠩᠰᠢ᠍ᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢ᠍ᠨᠠᠭᠰᠢ᠍ᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠬᠤᠥᠷᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠢ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠯᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠤᠭᠤᠰ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠮᠦ᠋ᠷᠦᠢ᠌ᠴᠡᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢ᠍ᠨᠤᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠤᠨᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠳ᠋ᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠯᠠ᠂ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠰᠢ᠍ᠭᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠳ᠋ᠡ ᠨᠢ᠍ᠭᠡ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠦᠷ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠢᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠠᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠳ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠵᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠡᠭ᠍ᠴᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠬᠠᠨᠳ᠋ᠤᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠶᠤᠮ ᠪᠤᠯ ᠦᠷᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠦ᠋ᠩ ᠨᠢ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠠᠶᠤᠯᠳ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠪᠢᠯᠡ᠃
ᠬᠤᠶᠠᠷ᠂ ᠭᠡᠷ ᠪᠦᠯᠢ᠂ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠂ ᠨᠡᠢ᠌ᠭᠡᠮ ᠬᠠᠮᠳ᠋ᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠠᠳ᠂ ᠵᠦ᠋ᠢ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠰᠳ᠋ᠠᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠠᠪᠴᠠᠯ ᠠᠪᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠍ᠳ᠋ᠡᠢ᠃
ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠨᠡᠷᠪᠡᠭ᠍ᠳ᠋ᠡᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠠᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠨᠢ ᠭᠡᠪᠡᠯ᠄ (1) ᠤᠶᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠭ᠌ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠳ᠋ᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ᠃ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢ᠍ᠨᠤᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠨᠡᠷᠪᠡᠭ᠍ᠳ᠋ᠡᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠡᠴᠢ᠍ᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠦ᠋ᠢ᠍ᠯ ᠵᠢᠨᠷ ᠵᠤᠪᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠳ᠋ᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠠᠯᠳ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠳ᠋ᠠᠭ᠃ ᠡᠢ᠌ᠮᠦ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠵᠠᠷᠢ᠍ᠮ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠡᠴᠢ᠍ᠭᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠪᠡᠶᠠ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠠ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠬᠠᠢ᠌ᠷᠠ ᠬᠠᠯᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠬᠦᠷᠳ᠋ᠡᠭᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠭᠠᠷᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠠ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠶᠢᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠲᠣ ᠬᠦᠢ᠍ᠳ᠋ᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠨᠷ ᠬᠠᠨᠳ᠋ᠤᠵᠤ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠡᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠷᠠ ᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠶᠢᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠢ᠍ᠶᠠᠨ ᠵᠦ᠋ᠬᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠴᠢ᠍ᠨᠠᠭᠰᠢ᠍ᠯᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠨᠡᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠷᠤᠭᠤᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠠᠳ ᠠᠭᠤᠷ ᠤᠮᠤᠭ ᠶᠢᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠶᠢᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠶᠠᠷᠢ᠍ᠶᠠ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠴᠡᠭᠡ ᠨᠡᠢ᠌ᠳ᠋ᠡᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠳ᠋ᠠᠭ᠃ (2) ᠵᠠᠩ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠳ᠋ᠠᠭ᠃ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢ᠍ᠨᠤᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠨᠡᠷᠪᠡᠭ᠍ᠳ᠋ᠡᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠤᠯᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠭᠠᠭᠴᠠᠭᠠᠷᠳ᠋ᠠᠮᠠᠯ᠂ ᠮᠤᠵᠢ᠍ᠭᠤᠳ᠋ᠠ᠂ ᠦᠨᠡᠨ ᠶᠢᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠲᠣ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ᠂ ᠪᠤᠰᠤᠳ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠨᠡᠢ᠌ᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠳ᠋ᠠᠭ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠭᠠᠷᠴᠤ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠶᠠ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠠᠬᠠ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠡᠯᠠ ᠵᠦ᠋ᠢ᠍ᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠪᠦᠳ᠋ᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠳ᠋ᠠᠭ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢ᠍ᠨᠤᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠤᠨᠠᠳ᠋ᠠᠭ᠃ (3) ᠤᠷᠴᠢ᠍ᠨ ᠲᠤᠭᠤᠷᠢ᠍ᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠦ᠋ᠯᠦᠭᠡᠯᠡᠯ᠃ ᠤᠢ᠌ᠷᠠ ᠤᠷᠴᠢ᠍ᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠯᠠᠰᠢ᠍ᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳ᠋ᠤᠨ ᠴᠢ᠍ᠮᠡᠭᠡ ᠵᠠᠩᠭᠢ ᠨᠢ᠍ᠰᠬᠦ ᠮᠡᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠲᠦ᠋ᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠬᠦᠭ᠍ᠵᠢ᠍ᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠠ ᠤᠳ᠋ᠤᠬᠢ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠡᠷᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠥ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠡᠭᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ᠍ᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠬᠢᠯᠠᠰᠤᠮᠠ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠵᠦ᠋ᠢ᠍ᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠲᠡᠯᠡᠭᠡᠢ ᠶᠢ᠍ᠷᠳ᠋ᠢ᠍ᠨᠴᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠱᠤᠥᠭᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠤᠮᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠷᠠᠯᠳ᠋ᠠ᠂ ᠵᠤᠷᠢ᠍ᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠴᠢᠭ᠍ᠯᠡᠯ ᠶᠢᠠᠨ ᠴᠦ ᠠᠯᠳ᠋ᠠᠳ᠋ᠠᠭ᠃ (4) ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠶᠡᠬᠡ᠃ ᠨᠢ᠍ᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠤᠥᠯᠳ᠋ᠠᠯᠭᠠᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠲᠤᠮᠳ᠋ᠠᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠭᠴᠢ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢ᠍ᠨᠤᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠤᠷᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠴᠢ᠍ᠶᠡᠯ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠠᠳ᠋ᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠳ᠋ᠠᠭ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠦᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠨ ᠠᠯᠤᠰ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳ᠋ᠦᠢ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠢᠳ᠋ᠡᠭᠡᠯ ᠠᠯᠳ᠋ᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠦᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠯ ᠵᠤᠪᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠮᠴᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠥ᠄ 《ᠡᠳ᠋ᠦᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠰᠢ᠍ᠯᠠᠭᠠᠯᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠪᠢ᠂ ᠡᠳ᠋ᠦᠷ ᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳ᠋ᠠ᠂ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠯ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠲᠦ᠋ᠢ᠍ᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠯᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠠᠢ 》 ᠭᠡᠪᠡ᠃
ᠭᠤᠷᠪᠠ᠂ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢ᠍ᠨᠦᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠨᠡᠷᠪᠡᠭ᠍ᠳ᠋ᠡᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠠᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠢᠯᠡᠷᠡᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠬᠠᠨᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠥᠷᠠᠬᠢ ᠮᠡᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠠᠪᠴᠠᠯ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠄
ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠢ (1) ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠥ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠯ ᠶᠢᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠯᠢ᠍ᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠍ᠳ᠋ᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠡᠴᠢ᠍ᠬᠡ ᠵᠠᠪᠠᠯ ᠢᠯᠡᠬᠦᠥ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠭᠠᠷᠭᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠠᠳ ᠭᠡᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠢ᠌ᠷᠠᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠢᠠᠨ ᠤᠷᠮᠠ ᠪᠠᠬᠠ᠂ ᠬᠦᠰᠡᠯᠡᠩ᠂ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠡᠳ᠋ᠦᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠬᠠᠢ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠥ ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠤᠯᠭᠠᠰᠢ᠍ᠷᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠤᠷᠰᠢ᠍ᠯᠭᠠ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠮᠵᠢ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠰᠤᠯᠢ᠍ᠯᠴᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠍ᠳ᠋ᠡᠢ᠃ ᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠬᠠᠮᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠥ ᠰᠢ᠍ᠭ᠌ ᠤᠳᠬᠠ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠶᠠ ᠲᠠᠮᠢ᠍ᠷ᠂ ᠤᠳᠬᠠ ᠤᠷᠠᠯᠢ᠍ᠭ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠢ᠌ᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠦᠳ᠋ᠡᠯᠬᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠯ ᠶᠢᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠰᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠰᠤᠯᠢ᠍ᠯᠴᠠᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠪᠠᠯ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠤᠳ᠋ᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠡᠴᠢ᠍ᠭᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠤᠢ᠌ᠯᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠯᠭᠤᠷ ᠵᠢᠨᠷ ᠲᠤᠥᠷ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠨᠠᠵᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠵᠦ᠋ᠢ᠍ᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠨᠡᠷᠪᠡᠭ᠍ᠳ᠋ᠡᠬᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠮᠦ᠋ᠷᠳ᠋ᠡᠭᠡᠨ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢ᠍ᠨ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠤᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠢ᠌ᠨ ᠰᠠᠢ᠌ᠬᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ᠍ᠭ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠠᠰᠢ᠍ᠭᠯᠠᠵᠤ ᠮᠡᠳ᠋ᠡᠭᠦ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ (2) ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠷᠤᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠰᠢ᠍ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠍ᠳ᠋ᠡᠢ᠃ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠢᠠᠨ ᠬᠤᠷᠴᠠ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠡᠭ᠌᠂ ᠬᠠᠴᠢ᠍ᠨ ᠰᠤᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠤᠨᠴᠠᠭᠠᠢ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢ᠍ᠯ ᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠠᠰᠢ᠍ᠭᠯᠠᠨ᠂ ᠬᠢᠴᠢ᠍ᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠨᠢ ᠤᠶᠠᠯᠳ᠋ᠤᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠭᠠᠳ ᠭᠠᠷ ᠤᠷᠯᠠᠯ᠂ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠨ ᠪᠦᠳ᠋ᠦᠭᠡᠭᠦ᠂ ᠰᠢ᠍ᠨᠵᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠬᠦ ᠤᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠪᠦᠳ᠋ᠦᠭᠡᠯᠳ᠋ᠡ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠲᠠᠮᠵᠢ᠍ᠨ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠭᠠ᠂ ᠤᠷᠠᠨ ᠮᠡᠷᠭᠡᠵᠢ᠍ᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠤᠷᠮᠠ ᠪᠠᠬᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠡᠭᠡᠭ᠍ᠰᠢ᠍ᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠍ᠳ᠋ᠡᠢ᠃ (3) ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠴᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢ᠍ᠯ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ᠃ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠤᠨᠢᠭᠤᠴᠠ ᠠᠷᠠᠨᠰᠢ᠍ᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠪᠤᠰᠤ ᠲᠦ᠋ᠷᠰᠦ ᠰᠢ᠍ᠩᠭᠡᠭᠡᠯᠳ᠋ᠡ ᠦᠵᠡᠬᠦ ᠨᠢ ᠡᠩ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠠᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠪᠠᠴᠤ᠂ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠲᠣ ᠤᠯᠭᠤᠬᠤ ᠬᠤᠥᠷ ᠬᠦᠨᠦᠭᠡᠯ ᠢ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠴᠤ᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠤᠯᠠᠮ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠡᠶᠠ ᠰᠡᠳᠭᠢᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠠᠰᠢ᠍ᠭᠳ᠋ᠠᠢ᠂ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠰᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯ ᠡᠷᠳ᠋ᠡᠮ ᠮᠡᠳ᠋ᠡᠯᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠰᠤᠨᠢᠷᠬᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠩ ᠲᠠᠳᠬᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠦᠮᠦᠵᠢ᠍ᠭᠦᠯᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠍ᠳ᠋ᠡᠢ᠃ (4) ᠦᠢ᠍ᠯᠡ ᠬᠦᠳ᠋ᠡᠯᠭᠡᠭᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠲᠠᠯᠠ ᠪᠠᠷ ᠵᠢᠭᠠᠨ ᠵᠢᠯᠤᠭᠤᠳᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠍ᠳ᠋ᠡᠢ᠃ ᠨᠢ᠍ᠭᠡᠨᠳ᠋ᠡ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢ᠍ᠨᠤᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠨᠡᠷᠪᠡᠭ᠍ᠳ᠋ᠡᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠢ ᠶᠠᠭᠠᠬᠢᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠴᠦ ᠨᠢ᠍ᠭᠡ ᠯᠡ ᠲᠤᠥᠷᠠ ᠲᠠᠰᠤ ᠵᠤᠭᠰᠤᠭᠠᠬᠤ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠤᠷᠤᠯᠳ᠋ᠤᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠪᠦᠭᠡᠳ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠯᠭᠡᠨ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠢ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠲᠤᠷᠠ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠵᠤ ᠪᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ᠃ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠰᠠᠢ᠌ᠨ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠤ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠴᠠᠭᠠ ᠬᠢᠭᠡᠳ ᠭᠠᠷᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠢᠵᠠᠭᠠᠷᠯᠠᠬᠤ ᠲᠤᠭᠠ ᠪᠠᠷᠢ᠍ᠮᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠲᠤᠭᠳ᠋ᠠᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠲᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠳ᠋ᠤᠨᠢ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠶᠢᠠᠨ ᠠᠯᠭᠤᠷ ᠠᠭᠠᠵᠢ᠍ᠮ ᠵᠢᠨᠷ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠠ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠰᠠᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠢᠴᠢ᠍ᠶᠡᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠭᠠᠳ᠋ᠠᠨᠠᠬᠢ ᠰᠤᠷᠤᠯᠴᠠᠯᠭᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠴᠢ᠍ᠩᠭ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨᠠ᠃ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠡᠴᠢ᠍ᠭᠡ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠰᠠ ᠵᠦ᠋ᠢ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠰᠲᠠᠢ ᠪᠡᠷ ᠬᠦᠬᠢᠭᠦᠯᠦᠯ ᠪᠤᠶᠤ ᠲᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠦ᠋ᠷᠢ᠍ᠮ ᠲᠤᠭᠳ᠋ᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠦᠭᠪᠡᠯ᠂ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠴᠦ ᠠᠶᠠᠨᠳ᠋ᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢ᠍ᠨᠤᠯ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠮᠤᠯᠳ᠋ᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠴᠢ᠍ᠳ᠋ᠠᠬᠤ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ (5) ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠠᠮᠵᠢ᠍ᠨ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠯᠳ᠋ᠠ ᠬᠢᠬᠦ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠍ᠳ᠋ᠡᠢ᠃ ᠵᠠᠷᠢ᠍ᠮ ᠡᠷᠳ᠋ᠡᠮᠳ᠋ᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠡᠯᠡᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠨᠷ᠄ ᠬᠡᠷᠪᠡ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠴᠢ᠍ᠨᠢ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢ᠍ᠨᠦᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠨᠡᠷᠪᠡᠭ᠍ᠳ᠋ᠡᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠡᠴᠢ᠍ᠭᠡ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠢ ᠠᠮᠵᠢ᠍ᠨ ᠡᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯ ᠮᠡᠨᠳ᠋ᠦ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠲᠤᠰᠬᠠᠢ ᠡᠷᠳ᠋ᠡᠮᠳ᠋ᠡᠨ ᠤᠷᠢ᠍ᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠶᠢᠠᠨ ᠪᠤᠳ᠋ᠠᠳ᠋ᠤ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠳ᠋ᠠᠯ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠰᠡᠳᠬᠢᠴᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠨᠢ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠍ᠳ᠋ᠡᠢ᠃ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠴᠢ᠍ᠨᠢ ᠨᠢ᠍ᠭᠡᠨᠳ᠋ᠡ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠡᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠥ ᠨᠡᠷᠪᠡᠭ᠍ᠳ᠋ᠡᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠪᠠᠯ᠂ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠡᠴᠢ᠍ᠭᠡ ᠬᠡᠳ᠋ᠦᠷᠬᠡᠢ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠵᠤᠪᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠠᠩ ᠰᠠᠩ ᠠᠯᠳ᠋ᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢ᠍ᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ᠂ ᠨᠡᠩ ᠴᠦ ᠬᠡᠥᠭᠡᠳ ᠶᠢᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠦᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠤᠢ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ ᠵᠢᠮᠡᠯᠡᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠴᠢ᠍ᠬᠤᠯᠠ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ᠂ ᠬᠠᠷᠢ᠍ᠨ ᠴᠠᠭ ᠲᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠯ ᠢ ᠬᠤᠷᠳ᠋ᠤᠨ ᠠᠮᠵᠢ᠍ᠵᠤ᠂ ᠵᠦ᠋ᠢ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠰᠲᠠᠢ ᠠᠷᠭᠠ ᠬᠡᠮᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠠ ᠠᠪᠴᠤ᠂ ᠬᠡᠥᠬᠡᠳ ᠶᠢᠠᠨ ᠲᠠᠷᠤᠢ ᠲᠦ᠋ᠷᠭᠡᠨ ᠵᠢᠨᠷ ᠰᠦ᠋ᠯᠵᠢ᠍ᠶᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠢ᠍ᠨᠤᠯ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠠᠪᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠬᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠍ᠳ᠋ᠡᠢ᠃
ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ᠄ ᠸ·ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠠ
ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠄ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠌
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