☆ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ
ᠫᠠᠭᠪᠠ ᠥᠰᠦᠭ᠌ ᠤᠨ ᠢᠷᠠᠯᠳᠠ
ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠯᠠᠢ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠠᠭᠤᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠯᠤᠰ ᠤᠨ ᠪᠣᠳᠤᠯᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠮᠤᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡ ᠨᠢ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠳᠠᠷᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠳᠦᠷᠤ ᠭᠦᠷᠤᠨ ᠪᠠᠳᠠᠷᠠᠨ ᠭᠦᠭ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠦ ᠳᠤ ᠵᠥᠪᠭᠡᠨ ᠴᠡᠷᠢᠭ᠌ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠶᠢᠡᠷ ᠵᠠᠭᠢᠷᠠᠬᠤ ᠳᠤ ᠳᠦᠰᠢᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠦᠭᠡᠶ᠂ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠌ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠢ ᠴᠤ ᠳᠡᠭ᠍ᠵᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠭᠦ ᠴᠢᠬᠤᠯᠳᠠᠢ ᠭᠡᠮᠡᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠮᠠᠰᠢ ᠣᠯᠠᠨ ᠡᠷᠳᠡᠮ ᠴᠢᠳᠠᠪᠣᠷᠢᠳᠠᠢ ᠭᠦᠮᠦᠰ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠡᠳᠦᠳᠭᠡᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠵᠤ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠲᠤ ᠥᠢᠯᠡᠴᠢᠯᠡᠭᠦᠯᠵᠡᠢ ︕
ᠳᠠᠷᠠ ᠮᠤᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠦᠨᠳᠦᠰᠦᠳᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠨᠢᠭᠡᠳᠦᠯᠳᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠯᠡᠭᠦ ᠥᠰᠦᠭ᠌ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠌ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠬᠤ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠍ᠳᠡᠢ ᠭᠡᠮᠡᠨ ᠦᠵᠡᠵᠤ᠂ ᠫᠠᠭᠪᠠ ᠯᠠᠮᠠ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠤᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠥᠰᠦᠭ᠌ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠪᠠᠭᠤᠯᠭᠠᠵᠠᠢ᠃
ᠫᠠᠭᠪᠠ ᠪᠣᠯ ᠮᠤᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠳᠡᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭᠢ ᠬᠠᠮᠤᠭ ᠠᠩᠬᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠦᠷᠤ ᠱᠠᠰᠢᠨ ᠤ ᠶᠡᠭᠡ ᠡᠷᠭᠡ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠡᠷᠭᠡᠪᠠᠷ ᠠᠳᠬᠤᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠤᠨ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠶᠤᠮ᠃ ᠣᠤᠯ ᠨᠠᠷᠠ ᠨᠢ ᠮᠠᠳᠢ ᠳ᠋ᠸᠠᠽᠠ ᠣᠶᠤᠨ ᠪᠢᠯᠢᠭ᠌ ᠭᠡᠰᠡᠨ ᠰᠠᠨᠠᠭᠠ ᠲᠡᠶ᠂ ᠪᠠᠭᠠ ᠨᠠᠰᠤᠨ ᠡᠴᠡ ᠪᠠᠨ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠳ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠦᠮᠡ ᠭᠡᠢ᠌ᠤᠨ ᠶᠢᠡᠷ ᠱᠠᠪᠢᠯᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ ᠨᠤᠮ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠌ ᠲᠤ ᠴ᠊ᠠᠭᠠᠷᠠᠭᠰᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠴᠠᠨ ᠰᠡᠷᠭᠦᠯᠡᠩ ᠣᠢ ᠪᠢᠯᠢᠭ᠌ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠬᠡᠦᠬᠡᠳ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠵᠠᠢ᠃ 1253 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠯᠠᠢ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠠᠨ ᠨᠥᠭᠦᠷᠯᠡᠭᠡᠳ ᠰᠡᠭᠦᠯᠡᠷ ᠨᠢ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠯᠠᠢ ᠶᠢ ᠲᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠮᠤᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠣᠷᠤᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠢᠷᠠᠵᠠᠢ ︕
1260 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠯᠠᠢ ᠱᠠᠩᠳᠤ ᠬᠤᠳᠠᠨᠠ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠵᠤ᠂ ᠫᠠᠭᠪᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠪᠠᠭᠰᠢ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠮᠵᠢᠯᠡᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠪᠠᠢ᠌ᠨᠠ᠃ ᠫᠠᠭᠪᠠ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠯᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠤ ᠵᠠᠷᠯᠢᠭ ᠢ ᠭᠦᠯᠢᠶᠡᠭ᠍ᠰᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠳᠠᠷᠠᠭᠠ ᠣᠢ᠌ᠭᠤᠷ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠍ᠳᠡᠨ ᠠᠭᠠᠷ ᠲᠡᠶ ᠬᠠᠮᠳᠤᠷᠠᠵᠤ ᠲᠦᠪᠡᠳ ᠡᠨᠡᠳᠭᠡᠭ᠌ ᠥᠰᠦᠭ᠌ ᠤᠨ ᠰᠠᠭᠤᠷᠢᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠤᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠭᠡᠯᠡᠨ ᠤ ᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠ ᠶᠢ ᠵᠤᠭᠢᠴᠠᠭᠤᠯᠵᠤ᠂ ᠳᠦᠷᠪᠠᠯᠵᠢᠨ ᠭᠡᠯᠪᠠᠷᠢ ᠪᠦᠭᠦᠢ ᠮᠤᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠥᠰᠦᠭ᠌ ᠢ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠪᠠ᠃ ᠨᠠᠢ᠌ᠳᠠ 42 ᠥᠰᠦᠭ᠌᠂ ᠡᠭᠦᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠠᠷᠪᠠᠨ ᠡᠭᠡ ᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠ᠂ 32 ᠡᠭᠦᠰᠪᠦᠷᠢ ᠠᠪᠢᠶᠠ ᠲᠡᠶ᠃
1268 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠮᠤᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠥᠰᠦᠭ᠌ ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠬᠤ ᠣᠢ᠌ᠯᠠ ᠪᠦᠳᠦᠵᠤ᠂ ᠬᠤᠪᠢᠯᠠᠢ ᠬᠠᠭᠠᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠡᠷᠭᠦᠨ ᠪᠠᠷᠢᠪᠠ᠃ 1269 ᠣᠨ ᠳᠤ ᠰᠢᠨᠠ ᠥᠰᠦᠭ᠌ ᠢ ᠠᠯᠪᠠᠨ ᠳᠤᠭᠳᠠᠭᠠᠯ ᠶᠢᠡᠷ ᠳᠦᠷᠤ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠥᠰᠦᠭ᠌ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠌ ᠪᠣᠯᠭᠠᠵᠤ᠂ ᠪᠦᠭᠦ ᠣᠯᠤᠰ ᠲᠤ ᠨᠠᠢ᠌ᠳᠠᠯᠠᠨ ᠭᠡᠷᠡᠭ᠍ᠵᠢᠭᠦᠯᠪᠡ᠃ ᠳᠡᠦᠭᠡᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠷᠡ ᠡᠨᠡ ᠥᠰᠦᠭ᠌ ᠢ 《ᠫᠠᠭᠪᠠ ᠥᠰᠦᠭ᠌》 ᠭᠡᠳᠡᠭ᠌᠃
ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠠᠶᠢᠭ ᠄ ᠦᠪᠣᠷ ᠮᠤᠩᠭ᠋ᠤᠯ ᠤᠨ ᠡᠳ᠋ ᠤᠨ ᠵᠠᠰᠠᠭ ᠠᠵᠤ ᠠᠬᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠳᠡᠭᠡᠳᠤ ᠰᠤᠷᠭᠠᠭᠤᠯᠢ
ᠵᠤᠬᠢᠶᠠᠭᠴᠢ᠄ ᠰᠠᠴᠤᠷᠠᠬᠤ
ᠢᠷᠡᠯᠲᠡ᠄ ᠢᠷᠡᠭᠦᠯᠦᠭᠰᠡᠨ ᠡᠬᠡ ᠪᠢᠴᠢᠭ᠌
ᠬᠠᠷᠢᠶᠠ᠄
ᠰᠤᠶᠤᠯ ᠣᠷᠠᠯᠢᠭᠳᠠᠷᠤᠮ᠄ 14897
ᠴᠠᠭ᠄ 2010 ᠤᠨ ᠤ 05 ᠰᠠᠷᠠ ᠶᠢᠨ 06
ᠨᠠᠢ᠌ᠷᠠᠭᠤᠯᠤᠭᠴᠢ᠄ ᠪᠦᠬᠡᠡᠷᠳᠡᠨᠢ